Friday, 30 August 2019

Kerana Budaya, Rakyat Hidup Bahagia

Setiap bangsa pasti mempunyai keunikan tersendiri dalam budayanya. Menurut Prof. Madya Dr. Ma'rof Rezuan, Pensyarah Kanan Jabatan Sains Kemasyarakatan dan Pembangunan di Universiti Putra Malaysia, budaya adalah cara hidup sesuatu masyarakat (the way of life) yang terbahagi kepada dua iaitu berbentuk material dan bukan material.
  • Budaya Material (biasanya kepakaran sesuatu seni itu diwarisi):
    rumah, senjata, perahu, pakaian, permainan, makanan
  • Budaya Bukan Material (biasanya tidak dapat dilihat dengan mata kasar):
    adat istiadat, kepercayaan, pantang larang, nilai dan etika, kesusasteraan, undang-undang

(Sumber dari: http://www.upm.edu.my/upload/keratanakhbar/desktop/20171017110130budaya_
lambang_identiti_bangsa-_kosmo.jpg
 )



Antara falsafah tersendiri yang sering menjadi pegangan hidup orang Melayu dalam mencorakkan budaya adalah:

   1.   Kesetiaan kepada Raja dan Negara

Seri Paduka Baginda Yang di-Pertuan Agong (kiri)
Seri Paduka Baginda Raja Permaisuri Agong (kanan)

Masyarakat Melayu mempunyai kesetiaan yang tinggi kepada sultan atau raja sejak turun-temurun hingga pada masa kini walaupun telah mencapai era modenisasi. Sejarah masyarakat Melayu berkait rapat dengan institusi raja dan kesultanan Melayu. Ia juga merupakan prinsip kedua daripada lima prinsip yang terkan­dung di dalam Rukun Negara yang menjadi ideologi kebangsaan Ma­laysia. Prinsip ini menekankan kepada rakyat betapa pen­tingnya kesetiaan yang perlu ada dalam kalangan rakyat terhadap Raja, yang menjadi pemerintah negeri/negara. Amalan sistem demokrasi berparlimen dan raja berperlembagaan merupakan amalan yang dilaksanakan dalam sistem pentadbiran Malaysia. Benarlah terdapat pepatah Melayu menyebut, "Ada raja adat berdiri, tiada raja adat mati; Raja adil raja disembah, raja zalim raja disanggah". Nilai inilah yang membentuk peribadi masyarakat agar menjadi lebih berdisiplin.

(Sumber dari: https://www.utusan.com.my/rencana/utama/makna-ketaatan-kepada-raja-1.697322 )






   2.   Nilai Islam dalam Setiap Urusan


Related image

Agama rasmi di negara kita ialah agama Islam. Penghayatan nilai Islam akan memberi manfaat bukan sahaja kepada diri bahkan kepada seluruh umat. Firman Allah S.W.T. dalam Surah al-Ahzab ayat ke-21, "Demi sesungguhnya, adalah bagi kamu pada diri Rasulullah itu contoh ikutan yang baik, iaitu bagi orang yang sentiasa mengharapkan (keredhaan) Allah dan (balasan baik) hari akhirat, serta ia pula menyebut dan mengingati Allah banyak-banyak (dalam masa susah dan senang)". Sedar atau tidak, sifat mahmudah mampu menyatukan hati semua orang tanpa mengira siapa mereka dan akhlak yang ditonjolkan merupakan cerminan dalaman diri individu. Jika baik amalannya, maka baiklah juga dalamannya.

(Sumber dari: https://www.bharian.com.my/node/208775 )

   3.   Meraikan dan Memuliakan Tetamu

Image result for meraikan tetamu

Tetamu daripada Pelbagai Kaum

Jika dilihat dari perspektif agama Islam, tetamu hendaklah dilayan sebaik mungkin malah tuan rumah dituntut agar menjauhi daripada dikap mementingkan diri demi menjaga tetamu. Tetamu itu membawa rahmat dan rahmat itulah yang lebih menyerikan rumah itu. Hospitaliti yang disediakan hendaklah sebaik-baiknya mengikut kemampuan dan menyenangkan semua pihak. Tetamu ialah orang yang mengunjungi kita sama ada ahli keluarga, rakan, jiran ataupun orang yang tidak dikenali.
"Barangsiapa yang beriman kepada Allah dan hari akhirat, maka hendaklah ia memuliakan tetamunya." (Hadis Riwayat Bukhari dan Muslim)

(Sumber dari: Pendidikan Islam Tahun 4. Kuala Lumpur. Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka) 





   4.   Musyawarah (Mesyuarat) Penyelesaian Masalah
Related image

Mesyuarat merupakan salah satu sunnah baginda Rasulullah S.A.W. Firman Allah S.W.T. dalam Surah Ali Imran ayat ke-159, "... Dan juga bermesyuarat dengan mereka dalam urusan (peperangan dan hal-hal keduniaan) itu...". Jika diteliti era pemerintahan Khulafa' Ar-Rasyidin, musyawarah amat vital dalam pemilihan khalifah seterusnya. Tiga resepi utama dalam mencapai mesyuarat yang mantap dengan formula 'KAK':
  1. Keharmonian
  2. Agenda yang jelas
  3. Komitmen semua ahli

   5.   "Biar Mati Anak, Jangan Mati Adat".
Related image

Tepak Sireh

Adat ialah kepercayaan masyarakat Melayu kuno yang diwarisi sejak turun-temurun dari satu generasi ke generasi seterusnya. Walau bagaimanapun, terdapat sesetengah adat Melayu yang bertentangan dengan Islam yang mana melibatkan kepercayaan kepada kuasa mistik iaitu menyandarkan harapan kepada sesuatu selain Allah. Namun begitu, adat Melayu diamalkan sesuai dengan zaman serba moden kini yang berlandaskan Islam. Generasi muda kini hendaklah menghormati dan mengamalkan adat yang mana ia merupakan adab diterapkan dalam Islam. Hal demikian dapat membina sahsiah diri sepadan dengan negara Malaysia yang dikenali sebagai negara Islam.

"Hilang Budaya, Lenyaplah Bangsa."







Bunga telur cantik sekali,
Pengantin baharu kita raikan,
Bahasa dan budaya indah sekali,
Daulatkan selalu jangan abaikan.


Sirih junjung buat pinangan,
Dihias indah cantik di tatang,
Tradisi kita di lupa jangan,
Adat dikendong budaya di julang.


(Sumber dari: https://personajohor.blogspot.com/2010/06/pantun-budaya.html )
(Sumber dari: https://sites.google.com/site/senidanbudayamalaysia/pantun )








Saturday, 17 August 2019

Planner 2020 : Love the Life You Live, Live the Life You Love



"IF YOU CAN'T STAND THE FATIGUE OF STUDY, YOU WILL FEEL THE POIGNANT OF STUPIDITY." (IMAM SHAFI'I)



January
"Don't wait for the perfect moment, take the moment and make it perfect." 
- Zoey Sayword - 

1. "After asking Allah to guide you to the right path, don't just stand there, start walking!"
2. "The bad news is, time is passing. The good news is, you are the pilot."
3. People who try to do something and fail are better than people who try nothing and succeed."
4. "Get ready while others are playing."
5. "I asked Rasulullah about which deeds are the best. He answered, pray at the appointed time."
6. "The time that we spent for Allah has never been waste of time and wasted."
7. "It's not about having time. It's about making time."
8. "The problem is you think you have time."
9. "We clean our house when we invite someone. We must clean our heart if we want to invite Allah."
10. "Success people are afraid, success people have doubts, and success people have concern. They don't let those feeling stop them."

February
"A friend is one that knows you as you are, understands where you have been, accepts what you have become, and still, gently allows you to grow." 
- William Shakespeare - 

1. Take time for Allah and Allah will take time for you."
2. "Today is a new day. Start your day with 'Bismillah' and end your day with 'Alhamdulillah.'"
3. "Fifteen minutes in a day is equal to one working day each month. How can you use this time to help you achieve your goals?"
4. "In the end, we only regret the opportunity that we didn't take."
5. "Spend eighty percent of your time to focusing on future opportunities rather than yesterday's problem."
6. "Two types of favors that are ignored by most humans, there are health and free time."
7. "Time is life."
8. "Period is the most valuable human property because it is the time for each, job and productivity."
9. "There is never enough time to do everything, but there is always enough time to do the most important thing."
10. "Life will take you in pain by itself. Your responsibility is to create happiness."

March
"When one door loses, another opens, but we often look so long and so regretfully upon the losed door that we do not see the one that has opened for you." 
- Alexander Graham Bel -

1. "If you have friends who always help you in obedience to Allah. then hold on to them tightly and don't let them go because finding a good friend is difficult but let them go is very easy."
2. "Those people who gladly leave everything in Allah's hand, finally see Allah's hand in all thing. Because worried will end when faith begins."
3. "Wise people find wisdom through the hard of life."
4. "Tried and failed are not important." Try again, fail again. Fail is way better."
5. "Don't be lazy to try. Be lazy to waste the time its better."
6. It's better to walk alone than with the crowd going in the wrong way."
7. "Love is like the wind, you can't see it but you can feel it."
8. "The person I like the most is the person who show me my mistakes."
9. "Sit with those who love Allah because it enlightens the mind."
10. "Don't consider obstacles to be obstacles but look at them as a challenging opportunities."

April
"Life's not about the people who act true to your face. It's about the people who remain true behind your back." 
- Anonymous -

1. "A good start will take you to the big ending."
2. "If you can master yourself, you can master everything."
3. "Remember, along with great strength comes great responsibility."
4. "Surely, the heart of the fool is in his mouth, but the heart of the wise is in his heart."
5. "There is something waiting for you after a lot of patience (which you live), which will make you stunned until you forget how painful it is."
6. "There is only one way to avoid criticism; Doing nothing, saying anything and being nothing."
7. "The world is only 3 days; Yesterday, everything has passed. Tomorrow, you might not find it. Today, for you, fill it with 'amal.'"
8. "Success is the number of small business, repeated day by day."
9. "Time is like the ocean, you can only hold a little in your hand."
10. "Don't ever say 'there is still time' or 'later' because there is also the concept of 'its too late.'"

May
"Be a good person but don't waste time to prove it, real one can see it without any proofs." 
- Deepanshi Verma -

1. "Everyone in this world has the same time of day, 24 hours. The difference between successful a people and people who fail is how they fill their 24 hours day."
2. "You will never find time for everything. If you want it, you have to make it."
3. "Never limit yourself because of the limited imagination of others. Never limit others because of your limited imagination."
4. "Time is the thing that s created. Say 'I don't have time' is like saying 'I don't want to.'"
5. "Three things that will never return words that have been said, moments that have been ignored, and times have been lost."
6. "Sometimes, we are too quick to count down the days while we are forgetting to count the days."
7. "Allah knows. If you feel alone in this world and when no one is able to remove your tears. Remember, no matter where you are, Allah Knows, Allah will erase it."
8. "If you don't want to take the usual risk, you must be satisfied with the usual."
9. "Only people who take their risk of going too far may know how far people can go."
10. "If you don't build your dreams, someone will hire you to build their dreams."

June
"Logic will get you from A to B. Imagination will take you everywhere." 
- Albert Einstein -

1. "Time is the thing that is created. Say 'I don't have time' is like saying 'I don't want to.'"
2. "Don't wait for the right moment, take moment and make it right."
3. "Not everyone will understand your journey. It doesn't matter. This is not their journey, this is yours."
4. "The only time you fail is when you fall and even stay down."
5. "You never know how strong you are until being strong is the only choice you have."
6. "Enjoy your own life without build it up with other people."
7. "Stop worrying about what's missing and start focusing on what you have to get." 
8. "You will never dare if you are not hurt. You will never learn if you don't make mistake. You will never be success if you fight failure."
9. "Opportunities don't happen. You create them." - Chris Grosser - 
10. "Be stubborn about your goals, and flexible about your method."

July
"Judging a person does not define who they are. It defines who you are." 
- Kristen Stewart -

1. "Courage is like a muscle. We strengthen it by use." - Ruth Gordo -
2. "I have not failed. I've just found 10 000 ways that won't work." - Thomas A. Edison -
3. "I've failed over and over and over again in my life and that is why I succeed." - Anonymous -
4. "And ask for forgiveness of your Lord and repent to Hm, indeed, my Lord is merciful and loving." - Quran (11:90) -
5. "Indeed, my Lord is near and responsive." - Quran (11:61) -
6. "I attribute my success to this: I Never took nor gave any excuses." - Florence Nightingale -
7. "The path to success is to take massive determined action." - Tony Robbins -
8. "I was told I was dangerous. I asked why, and their response was; because you don't depend on anyone. I smiled." - Anonymous - 
9. "Keep going ... Everything comes to you at the right time." - Anonymous -
10. "The difference between genius and stupidity is; genius has its limits." - Albert Einstein - 

August
"And ask for forgiveness of your Lord and repent to Hm, indeed, my Lord is merciful and loving." 
- Quran (11:90) -

1. "The most dangerous person is the one who listens, thinks and observes." - Anonymous -
2. "Logic will get you from A to B. Imagination will take you everywhere." - Albert Einstein -
3. "Judging a person does not define who they are. It defines who you are." - Kristen Stewart -
4. "Love what you have, before life teaches you to love what you have lost." - Anonymous -
5. "What comes easy won't last long, and what lastss long won't come easy." - Anonymous -
6. "Be a good person but don't waste time to prove it, real one can see it without any proofs." - Deepanshi Verma -
7. "Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish." - Steve Jobs -
8. "Life's not about the people who act true to your face. It's about the people who remain true behind your back." - Anonymous - 
9. "You only live once, but if you do it right, once is enough." - Mae West -
10. "Life is what happens when you're busy making other plan." - John Lennon - 

September
"I attribute my success to this: I Never took nor gave any excuses." 
- Florence Nightingale -

1. "If your dream don't scare you, they're not big enough." - Quotes -
2. "Don't wait for the perfect moment, take the moment and make it perfect." - Zoey Sayword -
3. "After asking Allah to guide you to the right pat, don't just stand there, start walking!"
4. "The bad news is, time is passing. The good news is, you are the pilot."
5. "People who try to do something and fail are better than people who try nothing and succeed."
6. "Get ready while others are playing."
7. "I asked to Rasulullah about which deeds are the best. He answered 'pray at the appointed time.'"
8. "The time that we spent for Allah has never been waste of time and wasted." - Anonymous - 
9. "It's not about having time. It's about making time."
10. "The problem is you think that you have time."

October
"Be stubborn about your gals, and flexible about your method." 
- Jeff Hering -

1. "We clean our house when we invite someone. We must clean our heart if we want to invite Allah."
2. "Success people are afraid, success people have doubts, and success people have concern. They don't let those feeling stop them."
3. "Take time for Allah and Allah will take time for you."
4. "Today is a new day. Start your day with 'Bismillah' and end your day with 'Alhamdulillah.'"
5. "Fifteen minutes in a day is equal to one working day each month. How can you use this time to help you achieve your goals?"
6. "In the end, we only regret the opportunity that we didn't take."
7. "Spend eighty percent of your time to focusing on future opportunities rather than yesterday's problem.'"
8. "Two types of favors that are ignored by most humans, there are health and free time."
9. "Time is life."
10. "Period is the most valuable human property because it is a time for each job and productivity."

November
"Allah knows. If you feel alone in this world and when no one is able to remove your tears. Remember, no matter wherever you are, Allah Knows, Allah will erase it."

1. "There is never enough time to do everything, but there is always enough time to do the most important thing."
2. "Life will take you in pain by itself. Your responsibility is to create happiness."
3. "If you have friends who always help you in 'obedience' to Allah, then hold on them tightly and don't let them go because finding a good friend is difficult but let them go is very easy."
4. "Those people who gladly leave everything in Allah's hand, finally see Allah's hand in all thing. Because worried will end when faith begins.'"
5. "Wise people find wisdom through the hard of life."
6. "Tried and failed are not important, try again, fail again. Fail is a way better."
7. "Don't be lazy to try. Be lazy to waste the time its better.'"
8. "It's better to walk alone than with the crowd going to the wrong way."
9. "Love is like the wind, you can't see it but you can feel it."
10. "The person I like the most is the person who show me my mistakes."

December
"Love what you have before life teaches you to love what you lost." 
- Anonymous -

1. "Sit with those who loves Allah because it enlightens the mind."
2. "Don't consider obstacles to be obstacles but look at them as a challenging opportunities."
3. "A good start will take you to the big ending."
4. "If you can master yourself, you can master anything.'"
5. "Remember, along with great strength, comes great responsibility."
6. "Surely, the heart of the fool is in his mouth, but the heart of the wise is in his heart."
7. "There is something waiting for you after a lot of patience (which you live), which will make you stunned until you forget how painful it is.'"
8. "There is only one way to avoid criticism; doing nothing, saying nothing, and being nothing."
9. "The world is only 3 days; Yesterday, everything has passed. Tomorrow, you might not find it. Today, for you fill with 'amalan.'"
10. "Success is the number of small business repeated day by day."